City guide · Austin area
Moving to Austin
Austin passed 1 million people in 2025, at the center of a metro of about 2.6 million that is still growing fast. After a wave of new apartment buildings, a one-bedroom averages about $1,305 a month, down 10% in a year. Texas has no state income tax, but property taxes are high, most people drive, and light rail is years away. Summers are long and hot.
First time here? Moving to Austin? Start here →
What do you want to know about Austin?
What are the key facts about Austin?
| Fact | Austin |
|---|---|
| Population | About 1,002,600 city, 2.62 million metro (Census estimates, 2025) |
| Average 1-bedroom rent | $1,305 (Zumper, October 2026) |
| State income tax | None |
| Sales tax | 8.25% |
| Minimum wage | $7.25/hour (federal) |
| Living wage, 1 adult | $23.69/hour (MIT, Travis County) |
| CapMetro fares | $1.25 local bus, $3.50 MetroRail; rising to $1.50 and $4.00 on January 10, 2027 |
| January average high / low | About 63°F / 42°F |
| August average high / low | About 98°F / 75°F |
| Days at 100°F or hotter | About 29 a year (1991–2020 average) |
Who moves to Austin, and why?
Austin crossed 1 million residents for the first time in 2025. The Census Bureau put the city at 1,002,632 people, which makes it the 12th largest city in the country, according to the City of Austin. The city credits job growth, housing costs that have come down from their pandemic peak, and people moving in from the rest of Texas and the country.
Most newcomers come for one of three things:
- Tech and other office jobs. Professional and business services is the region’s biggest job sector, with about 291,500 jobs in August 2026 (BLS). Tesla’s Giga Texas factory in southeast Travis County had about 16,500 workers at the end of 2025, down from about 21,200 a year earlier (Austin American-Statesman).
- The University of Texas at Austin. UT had a record of about 55,000 students in fall 2025, and it got more than 100,000 undergraduate applications for fall 2026 (CBS Austin). Many students stay after they graduate.
- State government. Austin is the capital of Texas. Government work at all levels adds up to about 201,000 jobs in the metro (BLS, August 2026).
What’s the difference between Austin and the Austin metro?
The city has about 1 million people. The Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos metro area has about 2.62 million, after adding roughly 53,800 people between July 2024 and July 2025 (Census estimates, via CultureMap Austin). A lot of that growth is in the suburbs, not the city.
- Round Rock, directly north, has more than 141,000 people (KUT, May 2026). Dell’s headquarters is here.
- Cedar Park and Leander, to the northwest, are part of fast-growing Williamson County. Leander grew from about 59,000 people in 2020 to about 91,000 (KUT) and is the end of the MetroRail line.
- Pflugerville, northeast of the city, is in Travis and Williamson counties, which together added the most new housing in the metro in 2025 (City of Austin).
- Kyle and Buda, south along I-35 in Hays County, where housing grew at one of the fastest rates of any U.S. county in 2025 (City of Austin).
Suburbs can mean newer buildings and more space for the money. They usually also mean a longer drive and different utilities. Austin Energy serves the city, but suburbs may have their own utility, so ask which one serves the address before you sign a lease.
How expensive is it to live in Austin?
Cheaper than the coastal cities, and cheaper than it was. MIT estimates a single adult in Travis County needs about $49,300 a year before taxes ($23.69 an hour) to cover a basic budget, compared with about $48,500 in Dallas County, $55,600 in Atlanta’s Fulton County, $52,900 in Chicago and $79,500 in Manhattan. Housing is the biggest cost at about $18,200 a year, and transportation is next at about $8,500, because most people drive.
What taxes will you pay in Austin?
- No state income tax. Texas doesn’t tax wages, so you pay only federal income tax.
- Sales tax of 8.25%: 6.25% state, 1% city and 1% for CapMetro.
- High property taxes. Renters don’t get a bill, but landlords build property taxes into rent.
Cash to move in: about $2,541 for a renter without a car (first month’s rent, a one-month deposit and a month of transit). See how Austin compares on move-in costs with the other cities we cover.
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What should you know before renting in Austin?
Renters have the upper hand. Austin added tens of thousands of apartments after the pandemic, and Zumper put the average one-bedroom at $1,305 a month in October 2026, down 10% from a year earlier. In July 2026, 37% of stabilized apartments offered a move-in deal, averaging 15.2% off, according to RealPage data reported by The Close, so ask for one.
Texas law doesn’t cap security deposits, but landlords must refund your deposit, or explain any deductions in writing, within 30 days after you move out and give a forwarding address. Since October 1, 2026, Austin landlords with 50 or more units must give you an itemized list of fees before you apply. Texas leases must also include a flood disclosure, and parts of Austin flood fast, so check the city’s floodplain map.
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Our free sister site, AustinApartmentBuildings.com, lists 197 apartment buildings in Austin, with the year built, size, pet policy and amenities for each. Pick a neighborhood to see its buildings. Some of the largest buildings in the directory See all 16 neighborhoods and 197 buildings on AustinApartmentBuildings.com →Browse Austin apartment buildings
How do you get around Austin?
Most people drive. Living with little or no car is realistic mainly Downtown and in central and East Austin, near the MetroRapid lines.
- MetroRapid: four frequent bus lines on major corridors. Lines 800 and 837 run every 10 minutes on weekdays.
- MetroRail Red Line: one commuter train line from Downtown to Leander, Monday through Saturday.
- Fares: $1.25 a bus ride, capped at $2.50 a day when you pay with the Umo app or a reloadable card. Fares rise to $1.50 on January 10, 2027.
- Light rail: Project Connect plans a 9.8-mile first line. Construction is expected to start in 2027, with trains targeted for 2033.
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What is the weather like in Austin?
Long, hot summers, mild winters with a few hard freezes, and storms that can bring sudden flooding. These are averages from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals for Camp Mabry:
| Month | Average high | Average low |
|---|---|---|
| January | 63°F | 42°F |
| April | 80°F | 59°F |
| July | 97°F | 75°F |
| October | 83°F | 61°F |
Austin gets about 36 inches of rain a year, often in heavy bursts. The area is known as Flash Flood Alley, so learn which roads near you flood and never drive into water on a road. Camp Mabry averages about 29 days a year at 100°F or hotter, and winter storms such as Uri in 2021 and the February 2023 ice storm caused long power outages. Many people also get cedar fever, an allergy to mountain cedar pollen, from December to February.
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What is the job market like in Austin?
Austin’s economy is built on tech, state government, the University of Texas, health care and manufacturing. Three Fortune 500 companies are based in the metro: Dell, Tesla and Oracle. Metro unemployment was 3.9% in August 2026. Average pay by job group in the Austin metro, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025 data; yearly figures assume full-time work):
| Job group | Average hourly wage | About per year |
|---|---|---|
| Management | $71.09 | $147,900 |
| Computer and math | $58.73 | $122,200 |
| Healthcare practitioners | $48.95 | $101,800 |
| Business and finance | $44.76 | $93,100 |
| All jobs | $35.85 | $74,600 |
| Teaching and library | $31.36 | $65,200 |
| Sales | $28.31 | $58,900 |
| Office and admin support | $25.20 | $52,400 |
| Food prep and serving | $16.50 | $34,300 |
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Where do newcomers live in Austin?
- Downtown and Rainey Street: high-rises near Lady Bird Lake, the most walkable part of the city and among the priciest.
- East Austin: older homes, new apartments, restaurants and bars just east of I-35.
- Mueller: a planned neighborhood on the old airport site, with parks and newer apartments.
- Hyde Park and North Loop: older, quieter streets north of UT, on MetroRapid.
- South Congress and South Lamar: shops, restaurants and a mix of older and newer buildings close to downtown.
- The Domain and North Austin: big apartment complexes near tech offices and shopping.
- East Riverside: large complexes with lower rents, close to downtown and the airport.
- Suburbs: Round Rock, Cedar Park and Pflugerville, for more space and lower rents, with longer drives.
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Frequently asked questions about moving to Austin
How much is rent in Austin?
The average one-bedroom was about $1,305 a month in October 2026, according to Zumper, down 10% from a year earlier.
Does Texas have a state income tax?
No. Texas has no personal state income tax. Austin’s sales tax is 8.25%, and property taxes are high.
Do you need a car in Austin?
Most people do. Living car-light is realistic mainly Downtown and in central and East Austin, near MetroRapid.
How long do you have to switch your car and license to Texas?
30 days to register your car, after a passing emissions inspection in Travis County, and 90 days to get a Texas driver license.
What is cedar fever?
An allergy to mountain cedar pollen that peaks from December to February. Even people who never had allergies elsewhere can get it.
What have we written about Austin so far?
Sources
- Rents: Zumper, Austin rent prices (October 2026)
- Move-in deals: The Close, Austin rents are falling, but by how much? (September 2026, citing RealPage)
- Living wage and budget: MIT Living Wage Calculator, Travis County (February 2026)
- Sales tax: Kintsugi, Austin sales tax rate (September 2026)
- Fares: CapMetro, Fares and Fare increase in January 2027 and January 2029 (October 2026)
- Light rail and transit: see our Austin transit guide
- Security deposits: Texas Property Code 92.109; fee ordinance and flood disclosure: see our Austin renting guide
- Car registration and license deadlines: TxDMV, New to Texas (accessed October 2026)
- Weather: NWS Austin/San Antonio, 1991–2020 normals for Camp Mabry; see our Austin weather guide for the full table and sources
- Wages: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wages in Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, May 2025 (August 2026); unemployment: BLS, Economy at a Glance (August 2026)
- Fortune 500: see our Austin job market guide (Austin American-Statesman, June 2026)
- City and suburb population: KUT, Austin passes 1 million residents (May 2026)
- Metro population: CultureMap Austin, Williamson and Caldwell counties among fastest growing (April 2026)
- Jobs and unemployment: BLS, Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos employment and unemployment (August 2026 data)
- Tesla employment: Austin American-Statesman, Tesla Gigafactory Texas employment (April 2026)
- UT Austin: CBS Austin, UT Austin begins classes amid record applications (August 2026)
- MetroRail: CapMetro, MetroRail (October 2026)