This article is part of our Moving Guides.
Last checked October 21, 2026. Every figure below links to its source.
Moving to a big city costs more than the movers. Before you get your keys you’ll usually pay first month’s rent and a security deposit. After that come application fees, a transit pass, utility setup and, if you bring a car, registration and a new license. This page puts those costs side by side for the nine cities Go Big City covers, using the same measures for every city so you can compare them fairly.
Cash to move in, by city
This estimate is for a renter without a car: first month’s rent on a typical one-bedroom, a deposit equal to one month’s rent, and your first month of transit. It’s a floor, not a ceiling. In most of these cities a landlord can legally ask for a bigger deposit (see the rules below).
| City | Median 1BR rent | Deposit (1 month) | First month of transit | Cash to move in |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York | $4,580 | $4,580 | $152* | $9,312 |
| Miami | $2,500 | $2,500 | $112.50 | $5,113 |
| Chicago | $2,200 | $2,200 | $75 | $4,475 |
| Atlanta | $1,630 | $1,630 | $95 | $3,355 |
| Denver | $1,530 | $1,530 | $88 | $3,148 |
| Nashville | $1,480 | $1,480 | $65 | $3,025 |
| Dallas | $1,320 | $1,320 | $126 | $2,766 |
| Austin | $1,250 | $1,250 | $41.25 | $2,541 |
| Houston | $1,090 | $1,090 | $66* | $2,246 |
New York stands apart: you need about $9,300 in hand, almost double Miami. Houston, Austin and Dallas are the cheapest places to land, at roughly a quarter of New York’s figure.
Deposit and application fee rules
The law decides how much a landlord can ask for up front and how fast you get your deposit back. These rules differ more between cities than rent does.
| City | Deposit limit | Deposit back within | Application fee limit |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York | 1 month’s rent | 14 days | $20 |
| Atlanta | 2 months’ rent | 30 days | No limit |
| Denver | 2 months’ rent | 30 days (up to 60 if the lease says so) | Actual screening cost only; $0 if you bring a portable screening report |
| Chicago | No limit | 45 days | No limit now; $50 from January 1, 2027 |
| Miami | No limit | 15 days, or 30 days to notify you of a claim | No limit |
| Houston, Dallas, Austin | No limit | 30 days (give a forwarding address) | No limit |
| Nashville | No limit | No fixed deadline; damage must be found within 30 days of move-out | No limit |
Broker fees: in New York City, the FARE Act (in effect since June 11, 2025) means a landlord who hires a broker pays that broker, not you. We haven’t found an equivalent rule in the other eight cities.
Turning on the lights
| City | Electric provider | Start fee | Deposit |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York | Con Edison | None found | Only if you have recent unpaid bills or a shutoff |
| Chicago | ComEd | None listed | Only under specific conditions, such as poor credit or a past disconnection |
| Miami | FPL | $12 | Up to 2 months’ estimated use, if your credit requires it |
| Atlanta | Georgia Power | $30 | About 2 months’ estimated bill, if your credit requires it |
| Austin | Austin Energy | $20 | $200, can be waived (for example with autopay or a utility reference letter) |
| Nashville | NES | $20 | $250 unless you pass a credit check |
| Denver | Xcel Energy | $10 to transfer existing service; $45 if a site visit is needed | Depends on credit |
| Houston, Dallas | You choose a retail provider (CenterPoint or Oncor delivers) | Varies by provider | Capped by state rule, if your credit requires one |
If you bring a car
New residents have to register their car and switch their license, usually within 30 days. These are the main government fees, before any sales or use tax.
| City | Registration and title (new resident) | Driver’s license | Approximate total | Deadline |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atlanta | 3% title tax on the car’s value + $18 title + $20 registration | $32 | About $670 for a $20,000 car | 30 days |
| Chicago | $151 registration + $165 title + $105.18 city sticker | About $30 | About $451 | 30 days (license within 90 days) |
| Miami | $225 new-plate fee + $85.25 title + $14.50–$32.50 registration | $54.25 | About $380–$400, plus small fees | 30 days (10 if you start a job or enroll children in school) |
| New York | $50 title + $25 plates + $26–$140 registration + $80 in NYC fees (2 years) | $73.25–$77.50 | About $255–$375 | 30 days |
| Houston | $33 title + $90 new-resident tax + $68 registration + inspection | $33 | About $236–$243 | 30 days (license within 90) |
| Dallas | $33 title + $90 new-resident tax + $63.25 registration + inspection | $33 | About $231–$238 | 30 days (license within 90) |
| Austin | $33 title + $90 new-resident tax + about $70–$80 registration | $33 | About $226–$236 | 30 days (license within 90) |
| Nashville | $87–$91 registration, including the $55 wheel tax | $28 | About $115–$119, plus title | License within 30 days |
| Denver | $7.20 title + registration and ownership tax based on the car’s age and value | $32 | Varies by car | 90 days (license within 30) |
Other things to know
- Sales tax adds to everything you buy to set up a home: Chicago 10.5%, Nashville 9.75%, Denver 9.15%, Atlanta 8.9%, New York 8.875%, Houston, Dallas and Austin 8.25%, Miami 7%.
- Changes coming: Austin’s CapMetro monthly cap rises from $41.25 to $49.50 on January 10, 2027. Chicago’s $50 application-fee limit starts January 1, 2027. Atlanta’s sales tax is due to change after March 31, 2027.
For rent, the income you need, minimum wage, taxes and transit in all nine cities, see our Big City Moving Index.
How we built this
We used one source per measure for all nine cities so the numbers compare fairly. Rent is the median one-bedroom from Zumper’s September 2026 National Rent Report; our city guides sometimes quote Zumper’s live city pages, which show averages and run a little different. Deposit and fee rules come from state statutes and city codes. Car, license, transit and utility figures come from the government agency, transit authority or utility itself. Every figure was checked against its source by a second researcher on October 21, 2026, and we review the page every quarter. See how we research.
Sources
- Rent: Zumper National Rent Report (September 2026)
- New York: NY Attorney General tenant guide; NYC DCWP, FARE Act; MTA fares; NY DMV; NY DMV license fees; NY sales tax rates; NY Public Service Law §36
- Chicago: City of Chicago RLTO deposit summary; Illinois HB 3564; CTA fares; Illinois Department of Revenue bulletin FY 2026-34; 625 ILCS 5/3-821; 83 Ill. Adm. Code 280.40
- Miami: Fla. Stat. 83.49; FLHSMV fees; Florida surtax rates; Miami-Dade transit fare guide; FPL tariff
- Texas: Texas State Law Library; Harris County Tax Office; TxDMV; Travis County; Texas DPS; Texas Comptroller; Houston METRO; DART; CapMetro; Austin utility fees; 16 TAC 25.478
- Atlanta: O.C.G.A. 44-7-30.1; Georgia DOR; Georgia driver’s license; MARTA fares; Georgia Power rules
- Denver: C.R.S. 38-12-102.5; HB25-1249; C.R.S. 38-12-903; Colorado DMV; RTD fares; Colorado sales tax rates; Xcel tariff
- Nashville: T.C.A. 66-28-301; Davidson County Clerk; Tennessee driver services; Tennessee DOR; WeGo fares; NES
Next step: pick your city guide for rent, costs, transit, weather, jobs and neighborhoods in one place.
